The good news is this delicious Cottage Pie recipe is nut-free, egg-free, gluten-free, dairy-free, and sugar-free.
Thid yum savory pie is a versatile dish that can be customized with your favorite vegetables and seasonings. The customary ingredients are peas and carrots, or none at all. Some prefer vegetables in the meat mixture, and others prefer them on the side or both. Hever you prefer it, it’s a complete meal that’s both nourishing and filling.
This hearty meal is a fabulous classic English dish. Being English, we can confirm that it’s a popular winter favorite, but we also enjoy it throughout the year. We highly recommend it for any night when you want to indulge in a hearty, satisfying, and comforting meal on your own or with family and friends.
It’s a freezer-friendly meal that’s easy to make with everyday ingredients. It’s universally appealing (excluding vegetarians, of course). Depending on the extra ingredients added, it can be considered a low-cost or perhaps budget dinner.
What’s To Love?
💕 Cottage pie is straightforward to prepare, with most of the cooking involving simple techniques like sautéing and baking. It’s an excellent choice for both novice and experienced cooks.
💕 It’s a comforting meal that the whole family will love!
💕 There’s no limit to what veggies you can add.
💕 It’s a budget-friendly dish that makes good use of simple, everyday ingredients. It’s a great way to use up leftover meat and vegetables, reducing food waste.
💕 Tastes as good as it looks with its rich, bold flavors.
💕 It’s great for almost any occasion.
💕 The rich indulgence satisfies even the heartiest of appetites.
💕 Often tastes even better the next day as the flavors have had time to meld together.
💕 It’s also a versatile dish that can be customized to suit individual tastes. We have intentionally not added flour to make it gluten-free.
💕 Who doesn’t love meat, mash, cheese and gravy?
Have you already tried Cottage Pie? If so, let us know how it was…we can’t wait to hear all about it!
Cottage Pie Origin
Cottage pie is a traditional British dish with humble origins that can be traced back to the late 18th century. Its name reflects its association with rural or “cottage” living, where households would often make use of leftover meat and vegetables to create economical and filling meals.
Cottage pie is a traditional British dish originally made using leftover roasted meat such as beef, lamb, or mutton. The meat was minced or finely chopped and mixed with onions and sometimes other vegetables. The mixture was then topped with mashed potatoes and baked until golden brown and bubbly.
The added grated cheese is a modern-day introduction, perhaps an extravagant one, considering it was once considered a use-up.
The dish became popular during the Victorian era as a hearty and nourishing meal that could feed large working-class families with limited ingredients.
Cottage Pie Vs Shepherd’s Pie
Wondering what’s the difference between Cottage Pie and Shepherd’s Pie? Cottage pie is often confused with its cousin, Shepherd’s Pie, which is similar in concept but traditionally made with minced or ground lamb instead of beef.
Although the terms “cottage pie” and “shepherd’s pie” are sometimes used interchangeably, shepherd’s pie refers specifically to the version made with lamb. The ingredients are typically similar, and we’ve made the cottage pie without veggies.
Let’s Talk Ingredients
We feel every ingredient adds to the overall taste and texture; if you remove one, it’s like you’ve removed them all.
- Mince — use a quality beef steak mince. Angus is incredibly tasty.
- Onions — we use red onions to sweeten the overall dish.
- Garlic — provides a subtle garlic flavor.
- Wine — use a Spanish red wine such as Rioja.
- Worcestershire Sauce — use a quality brand such as Lea & Perrins.
- Herbs — use dried thyme and dried bay leaves, together they add a beautiful flavor.
- Tomato Puree — added to provide a natural deep color.
- Stock — we use beef stock; it works great and adds extra depth of flavor.
- Potatoes — use large sized potatoes, such as Russet.
- Milk — we use full-fat whole milk for a creamier mashed potato.
- Butter — we use dairy butter; it adds creaminess to the potatoes.
- Salt and Pepper — adds another level of flavor.
For more detailed ingredients, see the recipe card.
Customizations
Here are some foodie alternatives should you want to make some changes:
- Mince — you can make a vegetarian/vegan version of cottage pie by replacing the minced beef with lentils, mushrooms, or a meat substitute like textured vegetable protein (TVP). Just make sure to adjust the seasonings and cooking times accordingly.
- Onions — we use white onions.
- Garlic — use 1 tsp of garlic puree for convenience.
- Wine — use red wine stock pot instead of buying a bottle of wine.
- Stock — use vegetable stock or your favorite.
- Milk — use your favorite milk. Dairy-free alternatives should be creamy, such as cashew milk, soya milk, and oat milk.
- Butter — a great alternative is dairy-free butter.
- Potato — use frozen mashed potato for convenience or try our Colcannon Mash Potato for something a little different.
Remember that substituting ingredients might differ in taste, texture, and overall result, particularly if you’re substituting many ingredients.
If you have made the Cottage Pie with any customizations, we’d love to hear about it; please message us in the comments.
Instructions – Overview
Cottage Pie is easy to make and even easier to eat. Here’s a breakdown of how to get started on your baking journey (more detailed instructions are in the recipe card):
▶︎ To start, minced beef is browned and cooked with onions and garlic until tender and flavorful. Beef stock, tomato puree, red wine, and Worcestershire sauce are added to create a luscious sauce infused with depth of flavor. A sprinkle of dried thyme and some bay leaves add a subtle earthy note, while salt and pepper bring everything together.

▶︎ Simmer for 15-20 minutes until the sauce has thickened. Adjust seasoning to taste.
▶︎ Meanwhile, the potatoes are boiled until tender, then mashed with butter and milk until smooth and creamy. Or use thawed frozen mashed potato. The mashed potatoes are then spread over the beef mixture in a baking dish and optionally sprinkled with grated cheese.

▶︎ Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until both the mashed potatoes and grated cheese are golden brown and the filling is bubbling. When cooked, remove it from the oven and let it cool for a few minutes before serving.
For more detailed instructions, notes, and ideas…see the recipe card.
Tools You’ll Need
Want to make the best Cottage Pie? Using the correct equipment for preparation is essential; we think they’re a big helping hand. We understand that you might already have some of these kitchen tools to make this recipe, or you might want to use other tools and may not require our recommendations. Here are some of our suggestions to get you started:
- 28cm Oval Dish– for serving.
- Frying Pan – to simmer the meat sauce.
- Saucepan – to cook the potatoes or use frozen.
- Mini Chopper – to finely chop the onion, etc, or use a sharp knife.
- Garlic Press – to mince the garlic, this is optional if you’re using a mini chopper.
- Masher – to mash the potatoes.
- Vegetable Peeler – to peel the vegetables.
- Silicone Spatula – for stirring and incorporating all the ingredients smoothly.
- Weighing Scales and Measuring Spoons – to measure the ingredients accurately.
- Thermapen – is a great little tool for testing meat temperature.
- Grater – to grate the cheese to sprinkle over the top before cooking in the oven.
If you love those gadgets for this recipe, then you’ll love these beautiful saucepans for cooking the potato for the Cottage Pie. They’re our go-to for many of our recipes, and we think every budding chef needs them.

Induction-ready Stellar Stainless Steel Pans have a thick ‘hot-forged’ base, even heat distribution, the highest quality 18/10 stainless steel, high straight sides, premium stainless steel cast handles, oven-safe handles, time-saving internal measuring guides, dishwasher safe, oven safe up to 240°C, and a lifetime guarantee.
Check out our favorite kitchen equipment that we love to use with all our recipes.
Storing
See our FAQs for detailed instructions on storing, refrigeration, freezing, and defrosting and for answers to readers’ questions.
Do you have a question? If so, let us know in the comments and we’ll reply within 24-48 hours and add your question to our FAQs if relevant.
Pairing
Cottage Pie can easily be eaten as a standalone, but can also easily be paired. Here are some suggestions and our favorite go-to’s what to eat with it:

▶︎ Whether you’re serving it for a cozy family dinner or entertaining guests, cottage pie is sure to be a hit. Serve it piping hot with a side of steamed green beans, carrots, peas, or broccoli to add color, texture, and nutritional balance to the meal.
▶︎ Serve cottage pie with crisp green salad for a complete and satisfying meal that will please everyone at the table.
▶︎ A slice of crusty bread or dinner rolls is perfect for soaking up any leftover gravy from the pie and adds an extra element of comfort to the meal; this is our go-to favorite.
▶︎ A traditional British accompaniment is usually mushy peas, garden peas, marrowfat peas, or petit pois.
▶︎ Let’s not forget a beverage, such as using up the wine you used to add to the meat mixture. Or why not try a medium to full-bodied red wine, such as Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, or Shiraz? These wines pair well with the savory flavors of the beef filling and add sophistication to the meal, especially if you’ve guests.
▶︎ For afters, a dense, fudgy brownie such as this Chocolaty Classic Rocky Road or something less involved such as this Yummy Creamy Fig Milkshake will provide a sweet finish to this hearty meal.
More Recipes
If you love Cottage Pie, then we know you’ll love Shepherd’s Pie too. Here are some other delicious recipes that we think you might also like:
Thank you for checking out Cottage Pie!
We hope you enjoy making and eating it! Let us know how you get along, and please rate using the ⭐️ by the comments. HUNGRY FOR MORE? Subscribe to our newsletter and follow us on Facebook, YouTube, and Pinterest for all of our latest updates. Happy Baking!
⭐️ Quick Tip: Read the recipe in its entirety before you start. This will help you understand the ingredients, steps, and timing involved, and allow you to prepare any necessary equipment or ingredients beforehand. Voila…you’re all set to go!

No-Fuss Cottage Pie
Equipment
- 28cm Oval Dish - or other
- Mini Chopper - or use a knife
- Garlic Press - optional
Ingredients
- 800 grams Beef Steak Mince
- 2 Red Onions
- 3 Bay Leaves
- 4 Garlic Cloves - or 2 tsp garlic puree
- 2 tbsp Worcestershire Sauce
- 350 ml Beef Stock - or vegetable stock
- 2 tsp Dried Thyme
- 3 tbsp Tomato Puree
- 150 ml Red Wine - or red wine stock pot
- Salt and Pepper
Topping:
- 1 kg Russet Potatoes - or 1kg frozen mash potato
- 50 grams Butter - or dairy-free
- 50 grams Full-Fat Milk - or dairy-free
- 100 grams Grated Cheese - optional
Instructions
Preparation
- Preheat your oven to 180°C, 350°F, Gas 4.
- In a large pan sear the minced beef and break it up into tiny pieces over medium heat until browned. Drain any excess fat.
- Chop the onion and garlic. We use a mini chopper.
- Add the chopped onion and minced garlic to the pan with the beef. Cook for another 5 minutes until softened.
- Stir in the beef stock, wine, tomato puree, bay leaves, Worcestershire sauce, dried thyme, and salt and pepper. Simmer for 15-20 minutes until the sauce has thickened. Adjust seasoning to taste.
Potatoes
- While the meat mixture is simmering, peel and chop the potatoes into roughly 2-inch squares. Alternatively, if you're using frozen mashed potatoes, empty them into a bowl and microwave on high for 5–6 minutes. Mix thoroughly once defrosted.
- Boil the potatoes in salted water until tender, about 15 minutes. Drain the potatoes and return them to the pot if you use a colander.
- Mash the potatoes with butter and milk until smooth. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Assembling
- Transfer the beef mixture to a baking dish. Spread the mashed potatoes over the top, ensuring it covers the entire surface. You can use a fork to create a pattern on the mashed potatoes.
- If desired, sprinkle grated cheddar cheese over the mashed potatoes.
Baking
- Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until the mashed potatoes are golden brown and the filling is bubbling.
- Remove from the oven and let it cool for a few minutes before serving.
- Serve and enjoy!
Video
Notes
- Opt for quality minced beef with a decent fat content (around 20% fat) for a flavorful and juicy filling.
- When cooking the minced beef, brown it well. This adds flavor and develops a nice crust, which enhances the overall taste of the dish.
- To prevent the filling from being too watery, you can add a tablespoon or two of flour to the cooked meat and vegetables before adding the liquids. Alternatively, cook without a lid to help thicken the gravy as it cooks.
- For a golden and crispy crust on top of your cottage pie, use a fork to create ridges on the mashed potatoes before baking.
- Though cheese is an optional extra, it will add an indulgent extra flavor and texture.
- Allow the cottage pie to rest for a few minutes after baking before serving. This allows the flavors to meld together and makes it easier to slice and serve.
- Dairy-Free Option: Use dairy-free milk, vegan butter, and cheese.
- Meat Filling: Add some peas, chopped celery, and parboiled chopped carrots after searing the meat.
- Vegan or Vegetarian: You can make a vegetarian version of cottage pie by replacing the minced beef with lentils, mushrooms, or a meat substitute like textured vegetable protein (TVP). Just make sure to adjust the seasonings and cooking times accordingly.
- Cheesey Potato: Add a handful of grated cheese to the mashed potato for a more indulgent twist. Stir well before topping the beef.
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FAQ’s & Troubleshooting
By addressing these FAQs and troubleshooting tips, you can overcome common challenges and create a delicious batch of Cottage Pie every time.
Your Questions Matter
Do you have a question? If so, let us know in the comments and we’ll reply within 24-48 hours and add your question to our FAQs if relevant. If you don’t already follow us, head over to our Twitter or Facebook to keep up to date with all our new recipes and articles.
For food safety top tips, check out USDA.gov.

have you already tried this Winter Favorite Cottage Pie? if so, let us know how it was…we can’t wait to hear all about it! For more yum recipes subscribe to our newsletter!

Sharon – Foodie Blogger
I’m a full-time food blogger, mother of 3 grown adults and 3 huskies. Most days you can find me in the kitchen creating new recipes, I love cooking indulgent bakes and love sharing them. I am lucky to connect with and inspire people from all around the world and help you on your cooking journey so you can eat in style!
Oh my Gosh! You are a genius! I looooove this! I was fist-pumping along with your cheering! I going to make this for dinner tomorrow!
Hey ty we’re so glad you it, we can feel your vibe! 😉